Linked by David Adams on Wed 1st Aug 2007 06:24 UTC, submitted by Tyr.
Mac OS X OS X's commercial credentials recently got a major boost from the Open Group. Thanks to the efforts of Apple's OS boss Kevin Van Vechten and his team, Leopard has cleared all of the hurdles required to attain UNIX 03 certification. Only Sun, IBM & HP are certified so OS X turns the Big Three to Big Four.
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Intel-only
by Buck on Wed 1st Aug 2007 07:05 UTC
Buck
Member since:
2005-06-29

I wonder why the certification was issued only for the Intel version of Leopard. Aren't they generally the same (at least, standards-wise)?
http://www.opengroup.org/openbrand/register/apple.htm

Reply Score: 3

RE: Intel-only
by Duffman on Wed 1st Aug 2007 07:17 UTC in reply to "Intel-only"
Duffman Member since:
2005-11-23

I don't know but perhaps you have to pay for each architecture and as the futur of Mac OS X is Intel, they do not want to pay twice.

Edited 2007-08-01 07:18

Reply Score: 5

RE[2]: Intel-only
by KugelKurt on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:10 UTC in reply to "RE: Intel-only"
KugelKurt Member since:
2005-07-06

Or Apple wants people to buy new shiny Intel Macs and not encourage them to keep their old PPC Macs.

Reply Score: 1

RE[3]: Intel-only
by cb_osn on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:21 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: Intel-only"
cb_osn Member since:
2006-02-26

Or Apple wants people to buy new shiny Intel Macs and not encourage them to keep their old PPC Macs.


I don't think that many in the general Mac-buying crowd are concerned about UNIX certification.

Reply Score: 2

RE[4]: Intel-only
by Babi Asu on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:24 UTC in reply to "RE[3]: Intel-only"
Babi Asu Member since:
2006-02-11

That's right. Even-tough Linux were Unix certified, it doesn't change anything.

Reply Score: 1

RE[4]: Intel-only
by REM2000 on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:47 UTC in reply to "RE[3]: Intel-only"
REM2000 Member since:
2006-07-25

although i think this push is more for their server section of the business, perhaps Apple will try a stronger push in that direction?

Reply Score: 2

RE[4]: Intel-only
by alexandru_lz on Wed 1st Aug 2007 09:55 UTC in reply to "RE[3]: Intel-only"
alexandru_lz Member since:
2007-02-11

>Or Apple wants people to buy new shiny Intel Macs >and not encourage them to keep their old PPC Macs.

I don't think that many in the general Mac-buying crowd are concerned about UNIX certification.


Actually, I would assume that's the point. Frankly, I doubt most of the Mac-buying crowd actually know what Unix is (besides the funky OS with no GUI that was featured in Jurassic Park). However, Apple does have a server product line and being Unix certified is probably giving them a hand.

As Hakime pointed out, there are a lot of companies that do care about Unix certification. I agree -- there could be a good gain in userbase should software like the one he described be ported -- but I also doubt that is going to happen too soon, mainly due to skepticism and an already too small userbase (i.e. how many engineers actually use Macs?) The field is already there though -- OS X does ship with a decent X11 implementation so the porting effort is, eventually, minimal -- but why bother?

From a personal point of view, I really don't know who the hell would want OS X Server instead of already established and well-backed operating systems like Solaris or AIX, but it's a free market after all. It's probably somewhat of my own, I just haven't heard of OS X server doing anything wonderful compared to the others besides having that cool Aqua interface. Then again, there is a big possibility I am misinformed (I really don't know all *that* much about OS X server)

Reply Score: 2

RE[2]: Intel-only
by puenktchen on Wed 1st Aug 2007 10:12 UTC in reply to "RE: Intel-only"
puenktchen Member since:
2007-07-27

> I don't know but perhaps you have to pay for each architecture and as the futur of Mac OS X is Intel, they do not want to pay twice.

peanuts - take a look at the rather low fees: http://www.opengroup.org/openbrand/Brandfees.htm

only $ 110.000 per year (if apple manages to sell more than 30.000 servers). but as they pay according to units sold, and don't sell any ppc-servers anymore, they probably can't license ppc-osx. of course, as all units of osx-server are universal, they could also pay the fee twice. but i imagine steve would feel ripped of.

Reply Score: 1

RE
by Kroc on Wed 1st Aug 2007 07:43 UTC
Kroc
Member since:
2005-11-10

And yet, there'll still be people who deny it. Slashdot are not even reporting it...

Reply Score: 3

Old News
by KugelKurt on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:07 UTC in reply to "RE"
KugelKurt Member since:
2005-07-06

Maybe Slashdot doen't report this, because it's old news. Apple got that certificate in May.
> http://www.opengroup.org/openbrand/register/brand3555.htm

Reply Score: 5

RE
by butters on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:19 UTC in reply to "RE"
butters Member since:
2005-07-08

People stopped caring about what is UNIX and what isn't UNIX over ten years ago.

Reply Score: 6

RE
by tyrione on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:43 UTC in reply to "RE"
tyrione Member since:
2005-11-21

DoD and the Fed Markets haven't stopped caring.

Reply Score: 5

RE
by butters on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:45 UTC in reply to "RE"
butters Member since:
2005-07-08

They care about the security certifications, yes.

Reply Score: 5

RE
by Adurbe on Wed 1st Aug 2007 09:42 UTC in reply to "RE"
Adurbe Member since:
2005-07-06

There are still a number of market sectors where UNIX is still VERY important

Not least from the perspective of 'easily' migrating old (and doubtless costly) UNIX apps

Also its worth reitterating
'Only Sun, IBM & HP are certified so OS X turns the Big Three to Big Four'

Apple is now looking to compete DIRECLY with the UNI big boys...

Reply Score: 6

v RE
by Oliver on Wed 1st Aug 2007 14:38 UTC in reply to "RE"
RE
by KugelKurt on Wed 1st Aug 2007 15:20 UTC in reply to "RE"
KugelKurt Member since:
2005-07-06

Slashdot are not even reporting it...


> http://apple.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/08/01/123258

Reply Score: 2

RE
by Kroc on Wed 1st Aug 2007 18:13 UTC in reply to "RE"
Kroc Member since:
2005-11-10

There are now.

Reply Score: 1

RE
by KugelKurt on Thu 2nd Aug 2007 01:00 UTC in reply to "RE"
KugelKurt Member since:
2005-07-06

Wow, it took Slashdot a few more houres more to report a 3 months old story. Yeah, that's really proof that people deny Leopard's UNIX certification....

Reply Score: 0

Hummm?
by Hakime on Wed 1st Aug 2007 08:50 UTC
Hakime
Member since:
2005-11-16

"People stopped caring about what is UNIX and what isn't UNIX over ten years ago."

"I don't think that many in the general Mac-buying crowd are concerned about UNIX certification."

Not sure! A lot of companies which develop very specialized software that support Unix systems like AIX, or Solaris or Hp/UX will be happy to know that they can juste recompile their very expensive products in order that they run on mac.

If that happens, well, users of those products (me included) will be happy to know that they do have the choice to buy a mac to run their production softwares on an mac Unix box that is much cheaper than the usual Unix boxes and and that run a more appealing and modern OS, and again which is still a Unix.

What are those applications, you ask? Well i think about CAD applications, applications for finite-element analysis, computational fluid analysis, structure analysis, multiphysics analysis. The mac still lacks the finite-element packages from the big names, Fluent, Ansys, Flow-3D, Cosmos, MSc, etc....

I do think that this certification will bring those editors to consider the mac as an viable alternative. Porting their applications will be straightforward for them from their code base running on Unix, and i am looking forward for that day it they will to do so.

Reply Score: 13

RE: Hummm?
by FunkyELF on Wed 1st Aug 2007 13:36 UTC in reply to "Hummm?"
FunkyELF Member since:
2006-07-26

Porting their applications will be straightforward for them from their code base running on Unix, and i am looking forward for that day it they will to do so.

Wouldn't it have been straight forward for them to do it 5 years ago or whenever OSX came out?
Did anything change recently for it to become certified?

Reply Score: 1

RE[2]: Hummm?
by Kroc on Wed 1st Aug 2007 14:19 UTC in reply to "RE: Hummm?"
Kroc Member since:
2005-11-10

Intel XServes :3

Reply Score: 1

lol
by Oliver on Wed 1st Aug 2007 09:15 UTC
Oliver
Member since:
2006-07-15

Using Mach, NetBSD and FreeBSD as base, plus some money et voila UNIX03. What a nonsense :o)

Reply Score: 7

RE: lol
by puenktchen on Wed 1st Aug 2007 10:00 UTC in reply to "lol"
puenktchen Member since:
2007-07-27

> Using Mach, NetBSD and FreeBSD as base, plus some money et voila UNIX03. What a nonsense :o)

it doesn't seem to be that easy. apple certainly had the money to pay for a license before, and they were advertising osx as "unix-based", so they must have been interested in a formal unix certification. there must have been some technical issues as well which couldn't be handled without some major changes to osx. and if you look at the list of apis, many have no equivalent in bsd.

Reply Score: 2

RE[2]: lol
by Oliver on Wed 1st Aug 2007 14:26 UTC in reply to "RE: lol"
Oliver Member since:
2006-07-15

>many have no equivalent in bsd.

And they aren't relevant most of the time for UNIX(R) at all.

http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Darwin/index.html

Read yourself. It's just PR.

Reply Score: 2

RE[3]: lol
by puenktchen on Wed 1st Aug 2007 15:03 UTC in reply to "RE[2]: lol"
puenktchen Member since:
2007-07-27

>>many have no equivalent in bsd.

>And they aren't relevant most of the time for UNIX(R) at all.

i think you misunderstood me. i didn't mean the special apis of osx (carbon, cocoa etc.) but the 1742 apis listed in the unix 03 specification: http://www.unix.org/version3/apis.html

Reply Score: 1

RE: lol
by binarycrusader on Wed 1st Aug 2007 13:26 UTC in reply to "lol"
binarycrusader Member since:
2005-07-06

Wrong.

Money alone will not get you certification.

There is a substantial test suite as well set of requirements to achieve UNIX certification.

Reply Score: 5

RE[2]: lol
by Oliver on Wed 1st Aug 2007 14:35 UTC in reply to "RE: lol"
Oliver Member since:
2006-07-15

>http://developer.apple.com/documentation/Darwin/index.html

Yes? Compare it!. UNIX is of course nowadays a trademark. But to be a real UNIX you have to go back in history and look at it, UNIX _and_ BSD were the base for *every* further development.
Get it, MacOS is no UNIX in terms of the initial operating system or "the spirit within this kind of operating system", it's a bunch of technologies more or less effective assembled. And I don't speak of trademarks or certifications which are out of order.

MacOS X is couture, nothing more.

Reply Score: 2

Re: People stopped caring.
by mind!dagger on Wed 1st Aug 2007 12:19 UTC
mind!dagger
Member since:
2007-06-26

This is not a personal attack but I need to ask what some people are smoking/drinking? Better yet, what reality do they live in?

Many organizations use Unix-based systems, read servers and workstations, in their production environments.

As for the individual who made the snide comment regarding the purchase of an OS X server, I won't be like some of the fascist thought police who roam the halls of OS News and mod your comment down. This equipment will run OS X, Linux and even if you must a Redmond flavored server. We have two and both are solid.

Edited 2007-08-01 12:24

Reply Score: 4

RE: Re: People stopped caring.
by alexandru_lz on Wed 1st Aug 2007 19:53 UTC in reply to "Re: People stopped caring."
alexandru_lz Member since:
2007-02-11

As for the individual who made the snide comment regarding the purchase of an OS X server, I won't be like some of the fascist thought police who roam the halls of OS News and mod your comment down. This equipment will run OS X, Linux and even if you must a Redmond flavored server. We have two and both are solid.

I wasn't questioning the robustness of the hardware. I was merely suggesting that OS X Server (i.e. the server edition of OS X: http://www.apple.com/server/macosx/ ) is not a very popular choice, and that I don't see how a Unix certification could change this significantly. There are already well-established alternatives coming from companies with a tradition in server equipment and operating systems -- and, despite being an Apple user myself (since the days of System 6 actually), I fail to see why someone would choose Apple's solutions over Sun's, for instance. Not that I don't like seeing AUX again, in another form maybe :-P.

Reply Score: 1

Performance next...
by spanglywires on Wed 1st Aug 2007 19:21 UTC
spanglywires
Member since:
2006-10-23

I hope Leopard comes with some optimisation around the performance of some apps then , notably MySQL.

Unless of course Oracle have their DB running just fine - in which case it backs up the other argument that its the way MySQL is coded.

IIRC Postgresql doesn't suffer the same performance issues?

Not sure what this buys for Apple, unless they are really gunning for Sun or IBM's market - although I suspect they are playing the we're Unix-certified and alternative to Microsoft card that the Linux peeps like to claim.

Reply Score: 1

eh?
by Xaero_Vincent on Wed 1st Aug 2007 19:37 UTC
Xaero_Vincent
Member since:
2006-08-18

Whats the value of this certification?

Expensive bragging rights for Apple?

Reply Score: 1

bousozoku
Member since:
2006-01-23

Since they have the certification, it means that anything developed to the standard will work on any machine with the certification.

You will be able to take your MacBook Pro with you and develop without needing to use the customer's machine and get used to another environment.

Apple aren't testing the PowerPC machines because they're not selling any now.

After working on one UNIX system and going to another and finding that they're just a little bit different so that things need to be tweaked, certification is a bit deal. Linux users should understand this because the distributions wouldn't be necessary if everything worked exactly the same.

Reply Score: 1

It can open niche doors
by zizban on Wed 1st Aug 2007 23:35 UTC
zizban
Member since:
2005-07-06

I have a friends he works in IT at a denfese contractor nearby and he told me they only use Unix there. I asked him about Linux and he said in his field, it has to be a certified Unix so all their system runs exactly same whatever Unix they use. And by Unix he means systems like Solaris that passed the Open Group's tests. Don't disregard this; this will open some new doors to places where not even MS can go.

Reply Score: 2

If you want a cool terminal
by Tyr. on Wed 1st Aug 2007 23:49 UTC
Tyr.
Member since:
2005-07-06

If you want a cool terminal for tour new mac UNIX take a look at this guy's article on using an old Apple II as a dumb terminal : http://pdw.zoomshare.com/0.shtml/63b2407517a7e8a33040b01a398bc79f_4...

Ah, imagine a server room full of mac mini's with Apple II's connected to them as terminals. Wouldn't that be much quieter and peacefull than all those Sun Fire 25k's, and more aesthetically pleasing to boot ;-)

Reply Score: 2

Forget XServe . . .
by Fuji257 on Thu 2nd Aug 2007 01:36 UTC
Fuji257
Member since:
2006-01-24

. . . what are IBM, Sun, and HP's offerings on certified UNIX Laptops compared to Apples?

Solaris x86

http://www.bolthole.com/solaris/x86-laptops.html

HP-UX

http://www.cypress-tech.com/hpuxlaptop.htm (128MB cache? Wow Impressive)

IBM AIX

http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/eserver/articles/elkins_cygwin.ht...


Apple OS X

http://store.apple.com/1-800-MY-APPLE/WebObjects/AppleStore.woa/wa/...


Anyone needing an actual UNIX Laptop, I think the "choice" is clear.

Reply Score: 2

RE: Forget XServe . . .
by Biznass on Fri 3rd Aug 2007 14:01 UTC in reply to "Forget XServe . . ."
Biznass Member since:
2007-08-03

Hey, that hpux laptop had a typo. It should read 128kb not mb. I fixed it.

Note: the hpux laptop was built in the mid 90's so don't expect it to compete with anything today. It was aimed at a portable troubleshooting solution not as a workhorse.

Reply Score: 1

This is actually kinda a big deal...
by November on Thu 2nd Aug 2007 07:57 UTC
November
Member since:
2007-08-02

Ask anyone who administrates OS X Server professionally. Even in a solid all-OS X environment, stuff does not exactly behave like you would expect from another *nix background -- and integration between OS X Server and other OSes can be quite maddening since some of their provided userland is non-standard, such as named and their CIFS client (!!). The GUI management tools they've provided did not really help this situation much at all.

There have been times where I really have wished this really was just 'FreeBSD with a nice desktop' and I know I've not been alone in bitching. It's close enough for horseshoes, but not for enterprise.

Despite just saying something that might be considered inflammatory and not providing a whole lot of details, I might as well throw this out there -- The depreciation of NetInfo and commitments to trying to play nice with others and standardizing is welcome in Leopard, even if some of it may be perceived as a shallow token by others.

Reply Score: 1