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I don't know the details of how the UA strings are parsed by the tool they used, but as far as Chromium goes if it is a "vanilla" build it will be indistinguishable from Chrome - the UA strings are constructed identically.
However, Chromium is often packaged by 3rd parties and they do sometimes modified the UA string. Ubuntu for example adds a chromium specific identifier "Chromium/xx.xxx", which does not actually exist in vanilla builds. It still contains the "Chrome/xx.xxx" identifier though, which is what most UA detection routines would pick up on and identify it as Chrome.
I would say in all likelihood that yes, Chromium usage would be bundled with the Chrome numbers.
Everyone install Adobe's Flash Player 'just in case™'. I cannot see any reason to deliberately uninstall it. Until content providers reduce the amount of content that require Flash the situation will not change anytime soon. If you buy a new computer its at that point you decide what things you should install or you install it when its needed, people never actively decide to uninstall something unless it breaks.
Less focus on alternative operating systems this year I feel?
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On my windows partition, I only enable Flash in IE (mainly for viewing YouTube), and most of the time I use FireFox. On Linux I did not even bother to install Flash, as I have Chrome installed and use VP8 for YouTube playback.
On my windows partition, I only enable Flash in IE (mainly for viewing YouTube), and most of the time I use FireFox. On Linux I did not even bother to install Flash, as I have Chrome installed and use VP8 for YouTube playback. "
Chrome ships with Adobe Flash pre-installed as part of the browser install. Thus, you do have Flash installed.
Just check the plugins page in Chrome, and you'll see it listed there. Even on Linux.
Yep. And while I agree with Thom insofar as Flash not going away anytime soon... generalizing OSNews reader trends regarding Flash from his dataset is error prone.
Some users may actually be "uninstalling" flash... but since Chrome integrates its own binary blob of the flash plug-in, Chrome's jump from 8% to 30% may have blurred those "uninstall" numbers. Others may have flash installed (since it's still obnoxiously necessary for functionality on certain sites), but they may have a permission-based blocker ("click to show element") sorta thing running. Both of these serve as confound to the reliability and validity of flash "trends"...
Just check the plugins page in Chrome, and you'll see it listed there. Even on Linux. No, I made sure Flash is disabled in Chrome. I could not view Flash sites, and in fact some YouTube videos that are not VP8 encoded are not viewable in my Chrome installation.
Flash is the most annonying piece of software, and I always make sure that Flash is disabled in my default broswers. I don't want to use FlashBlock, and I don't want Flash, period.
The last few weeks YouTube has been pushing out changes and A/B testing* changed to perfect their support for WebM/HTML5 video.
For example, if you enable html5-support for Youtube at: http://youtube.com/html5
And you visit a different site with a YouTube video enabled, it is very much possible it will be displayed in HTML5/WebM.
I've also seen that YouTube has started to enable HTTPS support.
That means that https://youtube.com/ could be the default in the future. This is to protect the login-cookie users use (used by people who upload and comment).
Only the video is downloaded over HTTP from the caching servers (it is a different domain, thus the cookie won't be sent in that case).
Also they are enabling HTTPS so they can enable the use of SPDY.
SPDY is the faster 'HTTP-transport'-method of loading pages from Google as implemented in Chrome and maybe Firefox 10, but probably Firefox 11.
* A/B testing is that certain users temporarily see the new version and other users see the original. This is to test what happends when you enable new code without impacting all users if something does not work.
SPDY will be adopted by Firefox and is actually a good thing.
It helps solve the Bufferbloat problem too: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qbIozKVz73g
It helps solve the Bufferbloat problem too: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qbIozKVz73g
http://www.osnews.com/permalink?502566
Edited 2012-01-09 10:17 UTC
There is one difference with browser wars I, they are all open specifications. Most of the time there is real discussion, it is all out in de open.
You have to remember this is the W3 and IETF process:
- someone has an idea
- discuss/make a draft specification
- 1 or more vendors implement something
- in CSS/JavaScript they will get a "vendor-prefix" so it does not conflict with the real standard if it works differently.
- there will be a lot of in the field experience
- a more "final" specification is made
- all or atleast most of the vendors implement the "final" specification
- the specification is announced as final
- the remaining vendor will probably also implement it
So the time between: have an idea and get something in one or 2 vendors browser is actually not all that long. Maybe half a year, but it can take years before all vendors adopt it.
There is nothing proprietary about it.
Have to admit, the Google developers do create a lot of new ideas/code to try it out in real life.
Something like SPDY needs a lot of operational experience before any other vendors would even think of deploying it. Deploying it on the Google websites is thus a really good idea.
Other vendors are free to come up with their own ideas and implement them. If it turns out they have a better idea, other vendors will adapt that.
"It's often that [Google] launch[es] services without testing in all browsers. We sometimes wake up in the morning and see a new Google service with things we could have fixed if they'd worked with us during the development phase," Lie said. "Now that they have their own browser, they think less of making sure it works across the board, which is a concern, because Google wouldn't have existed if it hadn't been for open standards. We'd probably all live in Microsoft land."
But Lie acknowledged Google's contributions to Web standards, "Some of those experiments are great," he said. "We need to have experimentation going on, and we can't demand that everything works in all browsers. But you should test in major browsers."
From here,
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2397158,00.asp
I have seen websites that only work properly with webkit these days, and suddenly everyone thinks that is alright ... but everyone seems to be up in arms if a site only work properly in IE.
As for the vendor prefix ... Nothing annoys me more.
It is abused quite a bit by developers, go to Smashing Magazine and find one of their "top 20 sites doing coolest <something or other>" and check how many of those sites work in IE8 or even IE9, some won't even work correctly in Firefox.
Here is a good example from Zurb
http://www.zurb.com/playground/osx-dock
It won't work even in the latest Firefox, to be fair to Zurb ... this is only a bit of an experiment.
You have to remember this is the W3 and IETF process:
- someone has an idea
- discuss/make a draft specification
[...]
Something like SPDY needs a lot of operational experience before any other vendors would even think of deploying it. Deploying it on the Google websites is thus a really good idea.
Yes, "one browser vendor widely deploys it early in few of the most popular web services around" should be on that list itself / it really doesn't seem to you similar to the fuss about MS & bundling of IE with Windows? (plus http://www.osnews.com/permalink?503344 )
Edited 2012-01-13 23:58 UTC
How is that not good?
Again, how is that not good?
Blame those not using it, not those that do.
Edited 2012-01-08 06:31 UTC
Because it makes it appear that Google Services work faster in Chrome.
TBH SPDY on its own isn't a problem, instant pages only works in Chrome.
SPDY is only one example of where they are doing it.
I honestly thought we got away from this "It works better in <browser x>", that is a relic of the 1990s. Now I have actually seen some pages that say "Works best in Chrome" ... brilliant ... Browser Wars II
Edited 2012-01-09 10:19 UTC
TBH SPDY on its own isn't a problem, instant pages only works in Chrome.
SPDY is only one example of where they are doing it.
Sure instant pages only works in Chrome currently, AFAIK.
Interresting enough I do not see it being used in Google Search with Chrome currently (!)
There is nothing stopping other sites and browser vendors also implementing it.
As you can see it shows up in draft form on the W3C site before they announced it:
"2 June 2011"
"This is a First Public Working Draft of "Page Visibility"."
http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/WD-page-visibility-20110602/
"June 14, 2011"
http://blog.chromium.org/2011/06/prerendering-in-chrome.html
http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/06/knocking-down-barriers-to-kn...
There is a white paper which talks about it from a date I don't know:
http://code.google.com/chrome/whitepapers/prerender.html
Microsoft also wanted atleast the Page Visibility API, not sure what their angle was:
http://ie.microsoft.com/testdrive/Performance/PageVisibility/Defaul...
Firefox 10 (currently beta) also supports it, here is a test page:
http://davidwalsh.name/dw-content/page-visibility.php
Stupid people that build things which should work cross-browser but don't or make stupid claims are not something Google did. And people who work at browser vendors and on specifications moan about it on Twitter too so I don't think any of them encourage it.
A bigger problem is: having Apple create some CSS3/HTML5 demos on their site ( http://www.apple.com/html5/ ) and specifically blocking other browsers than Safari even though they support the specifications.
Obviously demos are not real sites and people have to be really clear about that.
It seems they have improved the site, now at specific parts of certain demos it says:
"Download Safari to view 3D transforms.
The 3D transforms in this demo are not yet supported by Firefox. If you’d like to experience these transitions, simply download Safari. It’s free for Mac and PC, and it only takes a few minutes."
or
"Enable GPU Accelerated Compositing in Chrome to view 3D transforms.
The 3D transforms in this demo are only supported by Chrome if you enable GPU Accelerated Compositing.
If you’d like to experience these transitions:
Open a new tab in Chrome with the URL “about:flags”
Click on Enable GPU Accelerated Compositing
Restart Chrome
Watch it again"
But it should never have happend.
The thing is a couple of years ago, we were in the position where we could build nice XHTML apps. Now because of HTML 5 and because everyone is chasing the new "Shiny Shiny", we are in another state of Churn yet again.
The only really positive thing to come out of this are the Geolocation APIs, but they seem to work differently on pretty much every browser (BTW the way IE9's impletation works is how I think it should work, Mozilla does a best guess based on IP).
How is that not good?
> Chrome kinda uses it secretly, which means things like gmail etc run faster than they do in other browsers.
Again, how is that not good?
> Yeah it is an "open" standard but only Google are using it.
Blame those not using it, not those that do.
Well it is somewhat reminiscent of Embrace, Extend...
I mean, come on, Opera is one of the most standards complaint browsers (also according to Chrome guys! http://blog.chromium.org/2010/03/does-your-browser-behave.html ), but it often works horrible / borderline unusable in js-heavy Google services; and now they're starting to neglect other browsers too, I hear.
Right now, for example, Gmail is basically broken - well, at least its js version ...and, again, that's despite Chromium guys claiming not a long time ago (when Gmail also worked poorly in Opera) that Opera is most standards-compliant in js!
Seems to me it's at least somewhat akin to bundling of IE in the case of Microsoft - strength in one area propping up another, and not strictly by virtue.
Edited 2012-01-14 00:09 UTC
Who are to blame ?
If you ask the content providers: access providers
If you ask the access providers: hardware vendors
If you ask the hardware vendors: there is no demand
If you ask the users: most probably don't know what it is
I'm in the content provider business, I would say the hardware vendors are really slow to adopt it and I don't believe they didn't get requests from their customers about it as they kept claiming in the past that they did not get them.
The real problem of slow adoption by vendors is probably because the hardware (ASICS) needed to be created first which was probably an investment they wanted to delay for as long as possible.
That's fine and all, but then you aren't sending a message to website owners that you don't have flash. Just look at OSNews as the perfect example, Thom thinks we all use flash. That isn't an accurate number, because of all you "ClickToFlash" and "Flashblock" people.
Better bet is to leave it uninstalled completely, for Safari or Firefox, then jump to Chrome when absolutely necessary. This is how I run, and I rarely find myself jumping to Chrome. Everywhere I go works without flash (except swtor web site... sigh).
My little experiment is meeting with mixed-success. Most techy sites have been reasonably usable. But apparently Taco Bell felt that having Flash on their front page was critical and told me I needed Flash ("This site requires that you have Adobe Flash installed on your computer. Click here to download and install Flash."). Thankfully I didn't really need their site to get the info I wanted.
Everyone? My computer has no Flash installed since about two years. Maybe I'm lucky, but all websites I consider worth visiting work. Embedded youtube videos don't show, but they work when watched on youtube directly, so I can live with that. Who knows, perhaps I even stumble upon a solution to that one day.
I use IE8 a lot, and only load Flash on selected white-listed websites (OSnews obviously not being one of them).
That's actually one of the neatest features in IE (second only to InPrivate Filtering): open the Tools menu > Manage Add-ons, select Shockwave Flash Object, click on More information (lower pane), then click on Remove from all sites.
Now every website that wants to run Flash will show a non-intrusive gold bar at the top, and let you choose whether you agree or not.
And then you realize that virtually every web site wants you to run it, even when there's no visible Flash content, and that its primary use is NOT as a multimedia framework, but as yet another user tracking system.
(Disabling local storage in Flash also somewhat limits its usefulness for trackers; but not running it at all if not needed it definitely the best option.)
Edited 2012-01-10 02:53 UTC
I was wondering about the mobile stuff as well (incl. Android). TBH, I generally just use gReader on my Android phone. My guess is that the feeds are being pulled from Google to my phone with Google's servers doing the actual hits to the feed. The only time I hit the site itself from my phone is if I wanted to check out the comments.
I don't mind the mobile OSNews too much. Only complaint is it's difficult to follow threaded conversations due to (wait for it) there are no threads! Understandably so, ever hit a site on a mobile browser that uses Disqus for the comment system? If not check out engadgets, it's pretty crap-tastic in my opinion. But then again, I don't particularly care for Disqus (or endgadget) in my full fledged desktop browser either.
Is it possible some of the 15% of numbers are ID string spoofing or do spoof strings give a specific Windows version?
Poor Opera I remember when it came out it was amazing...
FWIW I don't run FLASH or JAVA. I do however use flash video replacer =). The other content was all ad's anyhow.
Opera is still quite amazing... and its position in those stats is also from how OSNews seems to mostly cater to, draws audience from so called "western" cultural sphere.
But if it were largely a CIS audience site... http://gs.statcounter.com/#browser-RU-monthly-200812-201201 (check out also at least Belarus and Ukraine; similar in most of the CIS; or in Georgia; few central European states also noticeably more than is typical)
Edited 2012-01-14 00:07 UTC
Well, you might be an order of magnitude off already... http://gs.statcounter.com/#mobile_vs_desktop-ww-monthly-200812-2012...
(plus, those stats are most likely sort of skewed towards the desktop, in how browsing on desktops tends to be more "intensive" and/or how many mobile users are very cautious about data costs - and how many people use mobile, for many of them this being the only access, is also important )
I read it there occasionally but if I want to post a comment I have to use a spoofed non-mobile user agent. The mobile comment posting just doesn't work for me.
Android, iOS, WP7, etc. get the full OSNews. Only non-capable browsers get the true mobile version of OSNews, but even there there's an opt-out link at the bottom to load the full page instead.
You keep saying that, but my Android phone running Cyanogenmod which is pretty close to stock Android has never gotten the full site by default. Furthermore, its a pain in the but to hit the opt out link every time ( its supposed to stay full for a month, but never more than a browser session).
Android devices are notoriously hard to detect correctly. Some include the "mobile" identifier and some don't (although it is getting much better as most new ones identify as "Mobile Safari" compatible). I expect what is happening is your browser's UA string does include the mobile flag, but for some reason is not being parsed as an Android device (and thus gets the mobile site by default). I would check to see what your User Agent string actually is:
http://whatsmyuseragent.com/
It has "Android" as its user agent. It shouldn't be that diffucult to detect if you want to.
Of course, Thom, David and Co, don't get me wrong I get that you're all short on time and money and I appreciate the fact that you are able to provide the service as it is. But, it really isn't detecting Android browsers correctly. If you have the time, energy and resources to fix it great! If not, no worries. I'm more than happy to use it as is.
Just don't take the stats too seriously to make an inference as to the popularity of mobile devices.
I am going to focus on the period March 2009-January 2012 which is what the charts show.
In that time frame, Mac OS remains dormant, it went up a couple of percentage points, from 16 to 19% to go down to 18% again.
These numbers need to be seen in the context of the times, that is, Apple has become a household name thanks to the iPod and iPhone and they have what by all accounts seems to be the best marketing and advertising strategy in history. An incredibly well-funded company that does spend in advertising manages to climb up two percentage points in the time frame discussed.
In the meantime, Linux with almost no advertising budget on the desktop whatsoever,it remains a word of mouth OS, manages to climb up four percentage points, which is almost the same percentage Microsoft lost in that time period.
If that isn´t short of amazing, I don´t know what is.
Unlike Tom, I would not dismiss the importance of the findings because they may only reflect the make-up of the OSNEWS readership. Why?
Anybody who has ever read the innovator´s dilemma and who has studied the history of technology will tell you that the OSNews readership is an important one: technically competent people are the drivers of technological change, they set the trends for their friends and families and at their workplace and by and large those people are moving from Windows to Linux with a few being tempted by the apple.
The readership shift from Windows to Linux matches what I have seen at a very large newspaper and publishing group, yet no one seems to talk about it.
Oh well, a quiet revolution is fine by me. Maybe that is the best way to go about it, but the fact that this is happening at all given all the muscle that Microsoft carries with PC OEMs is truly inspiring and quite incredible.
Edited 2012-01-07 00:28 UTC
No advertising budget? What about all those free ubuntu CDs they gave out for years?
I agree that apple has done more advertising than the Linux community, but there are several commercial players in the Linux space. Saying they have no budget is silly.
I'd also argue that apple has spent little to prop up Mac OS X or Mac computers in recent years. Most of their ads are focused on iPhone, iPod, iPad and iTunes.
I really wish someone would come out full force for linux on the desktop. I'm a BSD guy, but even I can see the benefits of getting people off windows.
Web apps ? Let's be serious for a second there. There's only so much things which a bit of Javascript which is not backed by a robust internet connection and a powerful distant server can do, and it's nowhere near what native iOS software (or Java 2 ME software for that matter) is capable of.
As for Hackintoshes, which you seem to suggest as an alternative to Macs for iOS development, I believe they do not count as a legal copy of Mac OS as far as Mac OS X's EULA counts. Don't know in which countries exactly this agreement is legally binding though.
It is quite a lot, I have written HTML apps, using JS and HTML and nothing else that are quite useful.
If the app has to connect to the outside you need network anyway ... so I don't understand the problem?
No, it's not Apple-specific. I just challenged the idea that OS X does not have that much of Apple's marketing behind it anymore.
If Apple do heavy OS X/Mac marketing, they may get a few more OS X users. If they do heavy iOS/iStuff marketing, they get A LOT more iOS users since that market is not mature yet. A significant share of these users will want to develop native applications on their device, and need a Mac to do so, so OS X's market share will also go up.
While I despise the way Apple manage their ecosystem, I have to admit that it makes commercial sense.
Edited 2012-01-07 17:00 UTC
I'm sure google would do the same thing if they sound desktop computers.
It's much less of a problem, when sort of everybody has a Windows machine; hardly anybody has an OSX one. Vista, the "flop" release, has notably more users than OSX.
http://gs.statcounter.com/#os-ww-monthly-200807-201201
And those few percentages not only possibly overstate things (the way OSX users are probably more web-active on average, particularly on sites less likely to be overlooked by Statcounter), they are also a reflection of maybe dozen, tops, atypical countries.
(check out the graphs for S. America, Africa, Asia - you know, the continents where MOST PEOPLE, by now probably most computer users, live)
Trying to portray it as the same kind of issue is hilariously inaccurate.
And the closest Google has to a desktop OS, they mostly give away for free...
I don't mean to be rude but this post displays such strange views about statistics that I'm finding it hard to figure out if you're being sarcastic.
The basic fact is that without access to the raw traffic data (as well as broader industry data by which some context can be gained), nothing of any substance can be said about operating system trends.
Linux usage expanded by almost 50% in 2011 alone, using statistics just as meaningless as Thom's.
http://www.netmarketshare.com/operating-system-market-share.aspx?qp...
Ahem.
This site attracts a certain audience and the data is from this site only.
Therefor it is a bit unwise to make worldwide trending conclusions using this data. Linux and OS X usage is way off rest-of-the-world usage for example.
Furthermore, if all websites dropped Flash today almost nobody will deinstall Flash tomorrow. Having Flash installed doesn't mean you're a Flash loving Flash user. If you look at global data you'll see Flash use is going down, just like mobile web use is going up.
I'd also point out that the statistical change in operating systems at a single website could simply be indicative of a change in the site's viewership. Say, for example, if OSNews ran fewer Windows stories and more Linux stories, there would naturally be fewer Windows readers and more Linux readers.
So it doesn't necessarily mean that people are switching their operating systems, only that different people are reading the site from last year. 
I just realised that my two most used browsers on my Android device - Dolphin HD and Boat Browser, reports their user agent as "Mac OS X" when used in desktop mode, giving OS X a much greater market share than it actually has given how much more Android devices are out and Dolphin being one of the leading browsers.
Seeing these numbers I remember those news about the failure of Linux on desktops.
While the number of linux desktops is said to be between 1% and 2% of the global users, we can see that there are a higher percentage between IT skilled users.
In my country (Brazil), Linux usage (in general, not only for geeks) even surpasses Mac OS X usage by a high margin. Even with Microsoft pressure on hardware makers, it is more common and cheap to buy a desktop/notebook with Linux pre-installed.
I don't know... http://gs.statcounter.com/#os-BR-monthly-201110-201112-bar
Yes, such web stats tend to underestimate Linux installations for various reasons ("in general, not only for geeks" usage: because, say, they're more likely to be company or school PCs used less for browsing, and if - then probably more on ~local sites), and overestimate OSX ones (owned by the most affluent & web active users, more on ~international sites), but still ...the exact situation in Brazil, how you describe, seems unlikely?




