Linked by Thom Holwerda on Sun 18th Nov 2007 15:46 UTC
Graphics, User Interfaces This is the sixth article in a series on common usability and graphical user interface related terms [part I | part II | part III | part IV | part V]. On the internet, and especially in forum discussions like we all have here on OSNews, it is almost certain that in any given discussion, someone will most likely bring up usability and GUI related terms - things like spatial memory, widgets, consistency, Fitts' Law, and more. The aim of this series is to explain these terms, learn something about their origins, and finally rate their importance in the field of usability and (graphical) user interface design. In part VI, we focus on the dock.
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Yet another thing not invented by Jobs/Apple.
by tupp on Sun 18th Nov 2007 20:20 UTC
tupp
Member since:
2006-11-12

Thank you for officially debunking the myth that Steve Jobs and/or Apple invented the dock/task-bar. Over the years, in this forum and elsewhere, I have maintained that the RISC OS Icon Bar preceded the NeXTSTEP and OSX docks and that all three had the same basic features. I hope that your article will end all contention on the matter.

However, the idea of an interactive dock/task-bar actually first appeared in Windows 1.01 in 1985: http://toastytech.com/guis/bigw101.gif This first dock/task-bar was interactive in that one could click on an icon to open a minimized program. Icons of inactive programs were not included in this task-bar.

The notion that an interactive dock/task-bar must have icons of both inactive and running programs is merely a subjective opinion, and it certainly would not have been a major intellectual leap to put permanent icons on the early Windows dock/task-bar. In fact, it is baffling that Microsoft did not offer such an obvious feature and that Microsoft immediately abandoned the dock/task-bar until Windows 95, ten years later.

I am not sure as to why you give so much weight specifically to the the OSX dock (in the second half of this article), but, before the OSX dock, there where many *nix window manager docks/wharfs/task-bars. In addition, I take issue with your assertion that "the Mac OSX dock has singlehandedly popularised the dock concept, and brought it to the masses." The task-bar on Windows 95 and on Windows 98 had the same basic function as the OSX dock, and both Windows OSs were used by millions.

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