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Not they aren't. A domain is simply a workgroup with a few extra features, like centralized authentication. From the perspective of a non-member, there is no difference between a domain and a workgroup. There is also an easy upgrade path from workgroup to domain as all you need to do is add a domain controller (then clients can be added to the domain at will).
Workgroups are peer to peer networks of computers. Name resolution is done via netbios. The only way to do anything on another computer is to have an account on that computer. No computer has control over another one.
Domains are networks set up by a domain controller. Name resolution is done via a DNS server. Your domain account determines your rights on any computer on the domain. Group policies can be pushed out over the network to control most features in windows is a very granular fashion. Domain admins have admin rights on every computer on the domain, and can do everything from lock it down to push out network wide deployments of software.
The computers communicate together with smb, that is the only similarity between domains and workgroups.







Member since:
2006-02-05
There have always been two, workgroups and domains are completely different things. And HomeGroup is just a fancy way of saying Workgroups 2.0.